How common is asthma in the Philippines?
There are no available nationwide data published on asthma prevalence. However, the limited reports gathered showed a prevalence of 12% in children aged 13-14 years and 17-22% in older age groups.
Facts
According to the latest WHO data published in April 2011
Asthma Deaths in Philippines reached 10,471 or 2.48% of total deaths. The age
adjusted Death Rate is 19.48 per 100,000 of population ranks Philippines #24 in
the world.
Deaths
|
%
|
Rate
|
World Rank
|
10,471
|
2.48
|
19.48
|
24
|
Related Articles about Asthma
Salamat Dok: COPD and asthma
by Yam dela Cruz, Multimedia producer, Salamat Dok
Posted at 09/24/2010 11:14 PM | Updated as of 09/24/2010 11:17 PM
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and asthma are 2 of the leading causes of deaths in the Philippines and the world.
According to World Health Organization, 600 million people worldwide suffer from COPD while 12% of Philippine population of 90 million have asthma.
These alarming statistics are just one of the challenges that the international and national health organizations are facing.
COPD is a progressive disease that worsens over time, especially if left unchecked in the early stages. COPD makes it hard for a patient to breath.
Dr. Olga Ruz, a pulmonologist who was a guest in Salamat Dok’s Sept. 18, 2010 episode, said that smoking, second-hand smoke and unhealthy environment are the main causes. Prolonged exposure to these irritants make the airways of the lungs become clogged and lose elasticity while the walls between the air sacs are destroyed, become thick and inflamed.
COPD includes emphysema, chronic bronchitis and chronic asthma. Some of the signs and symptoms are: cough, wheezing sound when breathing, shortness of breath, unexplained weight loss, difficulty in sleeping and chest tightness.
People who manifest these signs are advised to consult a medical specialist, totally stop smoking and avail of vaccines to strengthen their immune system.
Chest X-ray, CT Scan, blood analysis and lung capability are some of the diagnostic procedures in detecting COPD.
Asthma, on the other hand is usually triggered by allergens that cause the air passages to the lungs to swell, thus making it difficult for patients to breath. An asthma attack can be accompanied by shortness of breath and even wheezing. If the allergic reaction is severe, this can lead to anaphylactic shock and even death in extreme cases.
Health News: Pesticides
Dr. Enrique Ostrea, meanwhile, has been conducting research on the link between pesticides and slow neuro-development. He invited 900 pregnant women in Malolos Bulacan and monitored them until after birth. He took hair and blood samples and meconium (first fece of an infant). From meconium, he found out the presence of propoxur, a toxic chemical used in some domestic insecticides.
Now Dr. Ostrea is sending an urgent message to pesticide makers to start labeling their products that it is hazardous to health. He believed this matter should not be taken for granted in a country where malaria and dengue are rampant.
DOH: New Year smog may cause asthma or respiratory problems
DOH: New Year smog may cause asthma or respiratory problems
Source: GMANetwork.com – Lifestyle
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